Primitives

Tooltip

Display additional information on hover.

Import

Import the Tooltip primitives from ng-primitives/tooltip.

import { NgpTooltip, NgpTooltipTrigger, NgpTooltipArrow } from 'ng-primitives/tooltip';

Usage

Assemble the tooltip directives in your template.

<button [ngpTooltipTrigger]="tooltip" ngpButton>Hover me</button>

<ng-template #tooltip>
  <div ngpTooltip>Tooltip content</div>
</ng-template>

Reusable Component

Create a tooltip component that uses the NgpTooltip directive.

Schematics

Generate a reusable tooltip component using the Angular CLI.

ng g ng-primitives:primitive tooltip

Options

  • path: The path at which to create the component file.
  • prefix: The prefix to apply to the generated component selector.
  • componentSuffix: The suffix to apply to the generated component class name.
  • fileSuffix: The suffix to apply to the generated component file name. Defaults to component.
  • exampleStyles: Whether to include example styles in the generated component file. Defaults to true.

Examples

Tooltip with Custom Container

The tooltip can be rendered inside a custom container. You can open DevTools and inspect the DOM to see it mounted within this container.

Custom Offset

You can customize the offset using either a simple number or an object for more precise control:

<!-- Simple number offset -->
<button [ngpTooltipTrigger]="tooltip" ngpTooltipTriggerOffset="12">Tooltip with 12px offset</button>

<!-- Object offset for precise control -->
<button
  [ngpTooltipTrigger]="tooltip"
  [ngpTooltipTriggerOffset]="{mainAxis: 8, crossAxis: 4, alignmentAxis: 2}"
>
  Tooltip with custom offset
</button>

API Reference

The following directives are available to import from the ng-primitives/tooltip package:

NgpTooltip

Data Attributes

Attribute Description
data-enter Applied when the tooltip is being added to the DOM. This can be used to trigger animations.
data-exit Applied when the tooltip is being removed from the DOM. This can be used to trigger animations.
data-placement The final rendered placement of the tooltip.

The following CSS custom properties are applied to the ngpTooltip directive:

Property Description
--ngp-tooltip-transform-origin The transform origin of the tooltip for animations.
--ngp-tooltip-trigger-width The width of the trigger element.

NgpTooltipTrigger

Data Attributes

Attribute Description
data-open Applied when the tooltip is open.
data-disabled Applied when the tooltip is disabled.

NgpTooltipArrow

The NgpTooltipArrow directive is used to add an arrow to the tooltip. It should be placed inside the tooltip content. It will receive inset-inline-start or inset-block-start styles to position the arrow based on the tooltip's placement. As a result it should be positioned absolutely within the tooltip content.

The arrow can be styled conditionally based on the tooltip's final placement using the data-placement attribute:

[ngpTooltipArrow][data-placement='top'] {
  /* Arrow styles when tooltip is positioned on top */
}

[ngpTooltipArrow][data-placement='bottom'] {
  /* Arrow styles when tooltip is positioned on bottom */
}

Data Attributes

Attribute Description
data-placement The final rendered placement of the tooltip.

Using Text Content as Tooltip

The useTextContent input (enabled by default) allows the tooltip to automatically use the text content of the trigger element as the tooltip content. This is particularly useful for displaying full text when content is truncated with ellipsis.

<!-- Simple usage - uses text content automatically -->
<div class="truncated-text" ngpTooltipTrigger>
  This text might be truncated with ellipsis and show the full content in the tooltip
</div>

<!-- Passing content directly takes precedence -->
<button [ngpTooltipTrigger]="myToolip">This won't show a tooltip unless content is provided</button>

Important: Global Styles Required

When using the useTextContent feature or string values, the tooltip styles must be global and not encapsulated to the component. This is because the tooltip content is rendered in a portal outside of your component's scope.

/* ✅ Global styles (in styles.css or with ViewEncapsulation.None) */
[ngpTooltip] {
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #333;
  color: white;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 14px;
}

/* ❌ Encapsulated styles won't work with useTextContent */
.my-component [ngpTooltip] {
  /* This won't be applied to text content tooltips */
}

If you need component-scoped styles, use template-based or component-based tooltips instead of useTextContent.

Conditional Tooltips

The showOnOverflow input allows you to show tooltips only when the trigger element has overflowing content. This is particularly useful for text that might be truncated with ellipsis.

<div
  class="truncated-text"
  appTooltipTrigger="This tooltip only shows when text overflows"
  ngpTooltipTriggerShowOnOverflow
>
  This text might be truncated
</div>

Styling

For the tooltip to be positioned correctly relative to the trigger element, it must use absolute or fixed positioning. For example, you can use the following CSS:

[ngpTooltip] {
  position: absolute;
}

Animations

The ngpTooltip primitive adds a CSS custom property --ngp-tooltip-transform-origin to the element that can be used to animate the tooltip from the trigger element.

The ngpTooltip will also add the data-enter and data-exit attributes to the element when it is being added or removed from the DOM. This can be used to trigger animations.

:host[data-enter] {
  animation: fade-in 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

:host[data-exit] {
  animation: fade-out 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

Global Configuration

You can configure the default options for all tooltips in your application by using the provideTooltipConfig function in a providers array.

import { provideTooltipConfig } from 'ng-primitives/tooltip';

bootstrapApplication(AppComponent, {
  providers: [
    provideTooltipConfig({
      offset: 4,
      placement: 'top',
      showDelay: 0,
      hideDelay: 500,
      flip: true,
      container: document.body,
      showOnOverflow: false,
      useTextContent: true,
    }),
  ],
});

NgpTooltipConfig

Define the offset from the trigger element. Can be a number (applies to mainAxis) or an object with mainAxis, crossAxis, and alignmentAxis properties.

Number format: offset: 8 - Applies to mainAxis (distance from trigger)

Object format:

offset: {
  mainAxis: 8,     // Distance between tooltip and trigger element
  crossAxis: 4,    // Skidding along the alignment axis
  alignmentAxis: 2 // Same as crossAxis but for aligned placements
}
Define the placement of the tooltip. Define the delay before the tooltip shows. Define the delay before the tooltip hides. Define if the tooltip should flip when it reaches the edge of the viewport. Define the container element for the tooltip. This is the document body by default. Define if the tooltip should only show when the trigger element has overflowing content. This is useful for showing tooltips only when content is truncated. Define whether to use the text content of the trigger element as the tooltip content. When enabled, the tooltip will automatically display the text content of the trigger element. Note that this requires global styles to work properly since the tooltip is rendered in a portal.

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